Safety

Tips for winter driving

by
George Orchard, Fleet Safety Manager
October 15, 2024

Ensuring the well-being of drivers on the road is a top priority, especially during the challenging winter months. With harsh weather conditions such as snow, ice, and freezing temperatures, the risks increase significantly. Preparing drivers for these conditions is not just about compliance; it’s about safeguarding their lives, reducing risks of accidents, and keeping operations running smoothly. A well-prepared driver is more confident, alert, and ready to tackle the unexpected challenges that winter can bring. By emphasizing proper preparation, thorough inspections, and practical driving techniques, you can empower your drivers to navigate treacherous roads safely and efficiently. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you equip your team for the winter season, from essential supplies to crucial driving strategies.

Prepare Emergency Supplies

Having the right supplies on hand can be vital for life and safety if a driver becomes stranded on the road due to weather conditions. Ensure the following items are kept in the vehicle:

• Proper winter clothing, including boots, a hat, gloves, and a heavy jacket
• Extra blankets (thermal survival blanket or sleeping bag recommended)
• Non-perishable food and water
• Keep fuel tanks at least half full
• Fuel additive to prevent gelling
• Windshield washer fluid
• Chains (when required)
• A bag of kitty litter (for traction when stuck on snow or ice)

Don’t rush the pre-trip inspection

Large Commercial Motor Vehicles (CMVs) are more challenging to control in adverse weather conditions, and driving an empty truck is harder to manage than a fully loaded one. Drivers should always perform a thorough pre-trip inspection to ensure their vehicle is safe and all components are functioning properly before starting their trip. Pay special attention to tire tread, brakes, and lights.

Plan in advance and budget extra time

Drivers should plan their trips carefully, identifying potential stopping points along their route in case conditions worsen. Planning should also include allocating extra time for adverse weather when necessary. Monitoring the weather in advance and using the CB Radio while traveling can help drivers make informed decisions when needed.

Tips for driving in ice and snow

When driving in snowy or icy conditions, drivers should:

• Drive at an appropriate speed for the conditions to maintain control of their vehicle
• Increase following distance to allow time for stopping if necessary
• Avoid sudden movements like abrupt lane changes, panic braking, and hard acceleration, as these can cause a loss of traction and control
• Avoid using the engine brake on snow-covered or icy roads
• Watch the “spray” from other vehicles’ tires to assess road conditions for potential icing
• Adjust the defroster/heater to prevent windows from fogging
• Stop whenever possible to clear ice or snow buildup on windows and lights

Implementing a recurring training program with a Winter Driving module is highly recommended to help drivers stay safe on the road. Even the most experienced drivers benefit from a refresher before the first snowfall of the season.

As a Nirvana customer, you can work directly with the Nirvana Safety Team on winter preparedness or any other safety priority for your fleet. It's free as part of your policy. Contact safety@nirvanatech.com to set up a meeting.

Ensuring the well-being of drivers on the road is a top priority, especially during the challenging winter months. With harsh weather conditions such as snow, ice, and freezing temperatures, the risks increase significantly. Preparing drivers for these conditions is not just about compliance; it’s about safeguarding their lives, reducing risks of accidents, and keeping operations running smoothly. A well-prepared driver is more confident, alert, and ready to tackle the unexpected challenges that winter can bring. By emphasizing proper preparation, thorough inspections, and practical driving techniques, you can empower your drivers to navigate treacherous roads safely and efficiently. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you equip your team for the winter season, from essential supplies to crucial driving strategies.

Prepare Emergency Supplies

Having the right supplies on hand can be vital for life and safety if a driver becomes stranded on the road due to weather conditions. Ensure the following items are kept in the vehicle:

• Proper winter clothing, including boots, a hat, gloves, and a heavy jacket
• Extra blankets (thermal survival blanket or sleeping bag recommended)
• Non-perishable food and water
• Keep fuel tanks at least half full
• Fuel additive to prevent gelling
• Windshield washer fluid
• Chains (when required)
• A bag of kitty litter (for traction when stuck on snow or ice)

Don’t rush the pre-trip inspection

Large Commercial Motor Vehicles (CMVs) are more challenging to control in adverse weather conditions, and driving an empty truck is harder to manage than a fully loaded one. Drivers should always perform a thorough pre-trip inspection to ensure their vehicle is safe and all components are functioning properly before starting their trip. Pay special attention to tire tread, brakes, and lights.

Plan in advance and budget extra time

Drivers should plan their trips carefully, identifying potential stopping points along their route in case conditions worsen. Planning should also include allocating extra time for adverse weather when necessary. Monitoring the weather in advance and using the CB Radio while traveling can help drivers make informed decisions when needed.

Tips for driving in ice and snow

When driving in snowy or icy conditions, drivers should:

• Drive at an appropriate speed for the conditions to maintain control of their vehicle
• Increase following distance to allow time for stopping if necessary
• Avoid sudden movements like abrupt lane changes, panic braking, and hard acceleration, as these can cause a loss of traction and control
• Avoid using the engine brake on snow-covered or icy roads
• Watch the “spray” from other vehicles’ tires to assess road conditions for potential icing
• Adjust the defroster/heater to prevent windows from fogging
• Stop whenever possible to clear ice or snow buildup on windows and lights

Implementing a recurring training program with a Winter Driving module is highly recommended to help drivers stay safe on the road. Even the most experienced drivers benefit from a refresher before the first snowfall of the season.

As a Nirvana customer, you can work directly with the Nirvana Safety Team on winter preparedness or any other safety priority for your fleet. It's free as part of your policy. Contact safety@nirvanatech.com to set up a meeting.

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